Ontario income tax calculator 2023

Get a quick, free estimate of your 2023 income tax refund or taxes owed using our income tax calculator. Plus, explore Canadian and provincial income tax FAQ and resources from TurboTax.

All set to file your taxes? We’ve got your back.

2023 Ontario provincial and federal income tax brackets

Here are the tax brackets for Ontario and Canada based on your taxable income.

Turbotax mobile app

Do your taxes with the TurboTax mobile app

Work on your tax return anytime, anywhere. TurboTax is available for Apple iOS and Google Android devices.

Canadian tax basics

Whether you’re a first-time filer or need a refresher, use these videos to
learn more about filing your Canadian income tax return.



Tax Basics: How Taxes Work in Canada

So how exactly do taxes work in Canada?
This video explores the Canadian tax system and covers everything from what a tax bracket...



Frequently asked questions

Anytime you invest your money into something that increases in value, such as stocks, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), or real estate, that increase is considered a capital gain.

Your capital gains will only be realized and taxable when you cash in your investment. Only 50% of your realized capital gains are taxed at a marginal rate based on your province of residence.

In Ontario, your capital gains are taxed according to the combined marginal capital gains tax rates below:

2023 taxable income ON marginal capital gains tax rate
first $49,231 10.03%
over $49,231 up to $53,359 12.08%
over $53,359 up to $86,698 14.83%
over $86,698 up to $98,463 15.74%
over $98,463 up to $102,135 16.95%
over $102,135 up to $106,717 18.95%
over $106,717 up to $150,000 21.70%
over $150,000 up to $165,430 22.48%
over $165,430 up to $220,000 24.14%
over $220,000 up to $235,675 24.92%
over $235,675 26.76%

Learn more about Ontario’s capital gains

The tax rates in Ontario range from 5.05% to 13.16% of income and the combined federal and provincial tax rate is between 20.05% and 53.53%.

Ontario’s marginal tax rate increases as your income increases so you pay higher taxes on the level of income that falls into a higher tax bracket.

Learn more about Ontario’s marginal taxes

Ontario residents receive a tax credit called the Climate Action Incentive Payment (CAIP) when they file their income tax returns to help off-set the federal carbon tax (i.e. fuel charge) that’s added directly to the cost of gas.

The CAIP amount you receive is based on the size of your family.

Learn more about the Ontario carbon tax rebate

The amount of tax your employer deducts from your paycheque varies based on where you fall inside the federal and Ontario tax brackets.

Federal income tax rates in 2023 range from 15% to 33%. Ontario income tax rates in 2023 range from 5.05% to 13.16%.

The amount of income tax that was deducted from your paycheque appears in Box 22 of your T4 slip.

Learn more about income tax withholding

The deadline to file your 2023 income tax return in 2024 is midnight on April 30. If you’re self-employed, your tax return is due on June 17, 2024, since June 15 falls on a Saturday.

Learn more about tax deadlines

It can take 2 to 3 weeks to receive a refund when you transmit your return via NETFILE. For mailed returns, refunds are mailed out in 4 to 6 weeks following receipt of the return by the CRA or the Revenu Quebec.

Learn more about tax refunds

If you have to pay income taxes to the CRA, you can do so online through the CRA’s My Payment online portal. Pay by setting up a pre-authorized debit agreement using CRA My Account or through a third-party service provider with credit card, e-transfer, or PayPal.

Learn more about paying your taxes online

If you’re a resident of Canada for any part of the year and are earning income, whether that’s employment, self-employment, investment or other income, you're subject to Canadian income tax. There are no exemptions for age or occupation.

Learn more about who’s required to file an income tax return

The CRA requires that you retain your records for a minimum of 6 years, by law.

You can ask to amend your tax return for up to the previous 10 years, so it’s a good idea to maintain your records for that long.

Learn more about maintaining your income tax records

Canada Tax Checklist

Free tax checklist

Get organized for tax season with everything you need to file your taxes with ease.